The Social Life of the Itawes as Reflected in the Major themes of their Literature

Abstract

The study collected and translated to the suitable English language the existing folk literature of the Itawes particularly those from the municipalities of Penablanca, Tuao, Enrile and Iguig. The values and qualities found in each literary material were determined. Specially, textual analysis of each proverb, riddle, folktale and poem were traced. This study made use the descriptive research design using the qualitative technique to determine the different literary types of the Itawes and how they reflect their way of life. The studies found that folk literature reflect the social life of the Itawes. They are instrumental in the formation of their moral and social values, sense of industry, sense of humility, family customs and traditions and beliefs and practices. In the educational sector, the Itawes folk literature provides as a basis for educational planners in enriching the school’s prospectus through the integration of Cagayan folk literature especially those which are unrecorded. From the various literary types, the Itawes is not distinctly different from the rest of his countrymen. He is very Filipino in his social life. As a Christian, he regards life as a God-given gift and strongly believes in the power of prayer. As a neighbor, he is truthful, compassionate, considerate, and sociable. As a son or daughter, he is obedient, respectful, disciplined and honest.

Keywords: Social Life, Itawes, Literature.